Overview
Thailand has long been a nomad favourite for its food, cost of living and infrastructure, and it now has two visas worth knowing about. The Long-Term Resident (LTR) visa targets higher earners and offers a decade of residency with perks. The newer Destination Thailand Visa (DTV) is aimed squarely at remote workers and freelancers and is far more accessible.
The 10-year LTR visa
The LTR visa is a premium, 10-year option (granted as 5+5) for several categories, including “work-from-Thailand professionals”. It typically requires a relatively high personal income (a figure commonly cited around USD 80,000 per year, with some flexibility for those with assets or specific employers). Benefits can include streamlined immigration, multiple-entry travel and favourable treatment on certain reporting requirements.
The 5-year DTV
The Destination Thailand Visa, introduced in 2024, is a five-year multiple-entry visa allowing stays of up to around 180 days per entry (extendable once per entry). It's designed for remote workers, freelancers and those joining activities like Muay Thai training or extended courses. The financial requirement is much lower than the LTR — commonly cited as around THB 500,000 in savings — making it the realistic choice for most nomads.
Which should you choose?
If you earn a high salary and want a decade of stability with premium perks, the LTR is compelling. For the majority of nomads — freelancers and remote employees with moderate incomes — the DTV offers excellent flexibility at a fraction of the requirements. Many will find the DTV the obvious starting point.
How to apply
Both visas are generally applied for online and then finalised at a Thai embassy or e-visa portal. You'll submit proof of income or savings, employment or freelance evidence, and standard identity documents. The LTR runs through the Board of Investment (BOI), while the DTV is handled through the standard e-visa system. Processing times vary, so apply ahead of travel.
Taxes
Thailand updated how it treats foreign-sourced income remitted into the country, and tax residency is generally triggered by spending 180 days or more in a calendar year. The interaction between these rules and your home country's tax system can be complex, so professional advice is strongly recommended. See our tax guide for the general principles.
Frequently asked questions
What's the difference between Thailand's LTR and DTV visas?
The LTR is a premium 10-year visa for higher earners with perks; the DTV is a more accessible 5-year visa for remote workers with much lower financial requirements.
How much do I need for the Thailand DTV?
A savings figure of around THB 500,000 is commonly cited, plus evidence of remote work or qualifying activity. Confirm current requirements before applying.
How long can I stay on the DTV per visit?
Up to around 180 days per entry, extendable once per entry, across the visa's five-year validity.
Does the LTR visa require USD 80,000 income?
That figure is commonly cited for the work-from-Thailand category, though there is some flexibility based on assets and employer. Check the BOI's current criteria.